ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½

Manuscripts and Special Collections

Timeline

This timeline is an overview of events related to hospitals and health in ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½.

Date Event
1778 John Key died and bequeathed £500 for a county hospital or infirmary
1780 The Duke of Newcastle and ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ Corporation donated land for the hospital and public subscriptions were solicited
1782 ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ General Hospital opened
1787 Derbyshire Wing of ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ General Hospital opened
1798 Edward Jenner published his findings about inoculation against smallpox using cowpox (vaccination)
1800 ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ General Hospital surgeon John Attenburrow inoculated his son with cowpox
1812 ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ General Hospital : more additions to the building, including four more wards
1812 Lunatic Asylum opened in Sneinton
1815 The Apothecaries Act was passed. ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ General Hospital began admitting indentured apprentices for training in medicine
1828 ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ General Hospital : Fever House opened for contagious diseases and patients suffering from venereal disease
1828 ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ Medico-Chirurgical Book Society founded
1831-1832 Nationwide cholera epidemic
1831 ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ General Hospital Dispensary opened in Hockley
1837 Basford Union Workhouse opened (later became known as Highbury Hospital)
1843 ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ General Hospital Dispensary moved to Broad Street
1845 Reforms to the nursing establishment at ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ General Hospital. Appointment of a salaried Superintendent Nurse from the Institution of Nursing Sisters in London
c.1846 ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ Medico-Chirurgical Book Society merged with the ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ Medical Book Society, and became the ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ Medico-Chirurgical Society
1847 Nationwide typhus epidemic
1848 Nationwide cholera epidemic
1848 Public Health Act
1854-1857 The Crimean War. Florence Nightingale worked at the army hospital at Scutari. The events at Scutari highlighted the dangers of poor sanitation, as more soldiers died from infections than battle wounds
1855 ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ General Hospital : third storey added to the original building, and Chapel built
1859 Florence Nightingale established the Nightingale Training School and published Notes on Nursing
1859 Eye Dispensary opened on Park Row, ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½
1866 Eye Dispensary moved to St James’s Street and changed name to The ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ and Midland Eye Infirmary
1869 ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ General Hospital : a trained Matron appointed for the first time
1869 The Free Hospital for Sick Children (ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ Children’s Hospital) opened
1873 ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ and ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½shire Hospital Saturday Fund formed
1875 Castle Gate Hospital for Women opened
1879 ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ General Hospital : new surgical wing with two wards opened on Park Row frontage
1880 Mapperley Hospital opened
1885 Samaritan Hospital in Raleigh Street opened
1892 ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ Corporation opened Bagthorpe Isolation Hospital and Sanitorium
1897 ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ General Hospital : The Cedars convalescent home donated by Sir Charles Seely
1898 ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ General Hospital : X-Ray department established
1899 ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ Children’s Hospital moved to Forest House, Chestnut Grove, off Mansfield Road
1900 ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ General Hospital : Jubilee Wing opened
1902 ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ General Hospital : Fever Wards moved to old Children’s Hospital premises on Postern Street
1902 Saxondale Hospital opened, replacing the Sneinton Lunatic Asylum
1903 Bagthorpe Workhouse and Infirmary opened off Hucknall Road, together with a school of nursing (later the City Hospital School of Nursing)
1909 Bagthorpe Workhouse and Infirmary re-named the Bagthorpe Institute and Infirmary
1912 The ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ and Midland Eye Infirmary opened new premises on The Ropewalk
1915-1917 ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ General Hospital : temporary wards (‘the terrace huts’) erected on the lawn to house injured soldiers
1917 Ellerslie House on Gregory Boulevard purchased by the Duke of Portland and opened as Ellerslie House Home for Paralysed Soldiers and Sailors
1921 Linen Guild of ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ General Hospital formed
1923 ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ General Hospital : Nurses’ Memorial Home opened
1923 Amalgamation of Castle Gate Hospital for Women and Samaritan Hospital for Women
1925 ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ General Hospital : Ransom Pathology Laboratories opened
1927 ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ Children’s Hospital: new wing opened by H.R.H. Princess Mary, Viscountess Lascelles
1929 ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ General Hospital : Ropewalk Wing, Casualty Department, and the Mabel Player children’s ward (in an additional storey added to the Jubilee Wing) opened; old Fever House converted to a surgical wing
1929 Harlow Wood Orthopaedic Hospital near Mansfield opened
1930 ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ Hospital for Women in Peel Street received first patients
1930 Bagthorpe Infirmary re-named the City Infirmary
1931 ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ General Hospital : Pearson operating theatre opened
1932 ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ General Hospital : Player Wing medical block opened
1933 ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ General Hospital : The Cedars extended
1935 City Infirmary re-named the City Hospital
1938 ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ General Hospital : Pay Bed Wing opened
1938 ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ and ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½shire Hospital Saturday Fund became the ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ and ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½shire Hospital Saturday Contributory Fund
1939-1945 Second World War. ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ General Hospital became part of the Emergency Medical Service
1943 ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ General Hospital : Castle Ward opened
1945 ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ Hospital for Women took over Adbolton Hall as an annexe
1947 St Mary’s Nursing Home became a Maternity unit of the ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ Hospital for Women
1948 National Health Service established. ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½shire hospitals come under the Sheffield Regional Hospital Board
1948 ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ No. 1 Hospital Management Committee formed to manage certain ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ hospitals including ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ General Hospital, Eye Infirmary, Children’s Hospital and Women’s Hospital
1948 ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ No. 2 Hospital Management Committee formed to manage certain ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ hospitals including the City Hospital
1948 ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ Nos. 3 and 4 Hospital Management Committees formed to manage certain ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ hospitals including Mapperley, St Ann’s and Saxondale
1948 ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ and ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½shire Hospital Saturday Contributory Fund replaced by the ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ and District Health Fund
1948 General Hospital ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ Nurses’ League founded
1956 Linen Guild of ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ General Hospital became the General Hospital ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ Linen Guild and League of Hospital Friends
1959 The ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ and Midland Eye Infirmary re-named The ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ Eye Hospital
1963 ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ General Hospital : Intensive Care Unit opened
1964 Decision to establish a new medical school and build a new University Hospital in ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½
1970 ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ No. 1 Hospital Management Committee became the ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ University Hospital Management Committee
1970 ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ Nos. 3 and 4 Hospital Management Committees merged to became the Trent Vale Hospital Management Committee
1970 First students entered the ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ Medical School. ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ General Hospital and the City Hospital both acquired teaching hospital status
1972 ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ General Hospital : Trent Wing opened
1972 General Hospital ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ Nurses’ League became the ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ Hospitals Nurses’ League
1972 St Mary’s Nursing Home (ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ Hospital for Women) closed
1974 Trent Regional Health Authority replaced the Sheffield Regional Hospital Board
1974 ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ University Hospital Management Committee became the ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½shire Area Health Authority (Teaching) South ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ District
1974 The City Hospital became part of the ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½shire Area Health Authority (Teaching) North ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ District
1977 University Hospital and Medical School opened by H.M. Queen Elizabeth II and named the Queen’s Medical Centre (QMC)
1978 QMC received its first in-patients, from ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ Children’s Hospital
1978 ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ Children’s Hospital closed, and all functions moved to QMC
1978 Eye treatments split between The ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ Eye Hospital and the QMC
1980 ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½shire Area Health Authority (Teaching) South ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ District replaced by the ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ Health Authority
1980 ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ Hospital for Women: Adbolton Hall closed
1981 ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ Hospitals Nurses’ League became the ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ Nurses’ League
1981 ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ Hospital for Women closed, and all functions moved to QMC
1982 ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ General Hospital : bicentenary year
1983 ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ General Hospital : Stroke Research Unit opened
1983 The ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ Eye Hospital closed, and all functions moved to QMC
1988 Saxondale Hospital closed
1992 General Hospital ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ Linen Guild and League of Hospital Friends met for the last time
1992 ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ General Hospital closed, and all functions moved to QMC

 

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